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To address the challenge of short-term object pose tracking in dynamic environments with monocular RGB input, we introduce a large-scale synthetic dataset Omni-Pose6D, crafted to mirror the diversity of real-world conditions. We additionally present a benchmarking framework for a comprehensive comparison of pose tracking algorithms. We propose a pipeline featuring an uncertainty-aware keypoint refinement network, employing probabilistic modeling to refine pose estimation. Comparative evaluations demonstrate that our approach achieves performance superior to existing baselines on real datasets, underscoring the effectiveness of our synthetic dataset and refinement technique in enhancing tracking precision in dynamic contexts. Our contributions set a new precedent for the development and assessment of object pose tracking methodologies in complex scenes.more » « lessFree, publicly-accessible full text available October 25, 2026
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Free, publicly-accessible full text available May 1, 2026
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Supergrowth occurs when the local amplitude growth rate of a wave is greater than that predicted by the band limit. While generating supergrowth on demand requires precise source modulation, we demonstrate that supergrowth occurs naturally in a sum of random plane waves. We measure the supergrowing fractional area of transverse, monochromatic, fully developed speckle patterns. For speckle with a disk spectrum, we find that the average fractional supergrowing area approaches 20%. We compare the supergrowing and superoscillating fractional areas and find great similarity in behavior. Our results inform on the ubiquity of superphenomena in speckle patterns and are relevant to imaging and estimation.more » « less
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The crystal structure of the title compound, hexaaquanickel(II) dichloride–1,4,7,10,13,16-hexaoxacyclooctadecane–water (1/2/2), [Ni(H2O)6]Cl2·2C12H24O6·2H2O, is reported. The asymmetric unit contains half of the Ni(OH2)6moiety with a formula of C12H32ClNi0.50O10at 105 K and triclinic (P1) symmetry. The [Ni(OH2)6]2+cation has close to ideal octahedral geometry with O—Ni—O bond angles that are within 3° of idealized values. The supramolecular structure includes hydrogen bonding between the water ligands, 18-crown-6 molecules, Cl−anions, and co-crystallized water solvent. Two crown ether molecules flank the [Ni(OH2)6]2+molecule at the axial positions in a sandwich-like structure. The relatively symmetric hydrogen-bonding network is enabled by small Cl−counter-ions and likely influences the more idealized octahedral geometry of [Ni(OH2)6]2+.more » « less
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We present the definition of a new quantity, the pupil difference probability density (PDPD), and describe its use in the study of imaging systems. Formally, the PDPD is defined as the probability density that two random points over the pupil, with given separation, have a given wavefront error difference. Under this definition, the PDPD is the one-dimensional Fourier transform, of the error difference variable, of the OTF. Using the PDPD, we show that it is possible to understand how certain sources of error affect the OTF. Further, given its geometric interpretation, this formalism is useful for finding accurate analytic approximations to the OTF.more » « less
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